Critical collapse of a complex scalar field with angular momentum.

نویسندگان

  • Matthew W Choptuik
  • Eric W Hirschmann
  • Steven L Liebling
  • Frans Pretorius
چکیده

We report a new critical solution found at the threshold of axisymmetric gravitational collapse of a complex scalar field with angular momentum. To carry angular momentum the scalar field cannot be axisymmetric; however, its azimuthal dependence is defined so that the resulting stress-energy tensor and spacetime metric are axisymmetric. The critical solution found is nonspherical, discretely self-similar with an echoing exponent Delta=0.42(+/-4%), and exhibits a scaling exponent gamma=0.11(+/-10%) in near-critical collapse. Our simulations suggest that the solution is universal (within the imposed symmetry class), modulo a family-dependent constant, complex phase.

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Physical review letters

دوره 93 13  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2004